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#Osteoporosis

#هشاشةالعظام

تعالوا نشوف تفاصيل المرض في هذا الثريد ??

ايش يعني هشاشة عظام ؟ Osteoporosis

is a bone disorder characterized by low bone density, impaired bone

architecture, and compromised bone strength predisposing to fracture.

Pathophysiology

Two cells are responsible for promoting bones health:

⭕️osteoblast (promotes the

formation of bone tissues) خلايا بناءة

⭕️osteoclast (promotes bone breakdown) خلايا هادمة

Osteoporosis occurs when the resorption (bone breakdown) exceeds the formation. https://t.co/REHwxeArM9

Normally Bone formation exceeds bone breakdown during the early stages of life. Bone mass peaks between 18-25 years old.

Later, in both men and women,

bone formation ? starts to gradually decrease at the age of 30-40

During menopause women undergoes additional phase of bone mineral density loss due of estrogen deficiency:

⭕️causing increase in osteoclast activities.

??‍♂️Males are at lower risk of osteoporosis than women https://t.co/jgRlJZD3mb